UID
Digital Object Type Rare birds documentation form
Content DM Link https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w9m32nc2f
Type Text
Description Records Committee review for a White-tailed Kite at Norwalk in Warren County, IA on May 13, 1991. Includes a record review document with votes and a documentation form submitted to the committee. The original documentation reports the bird as a Black-shouldered Kite
Related Genres Administrative records Field notes
Sort Date 1991-05-13 - 2000-11-29
People / Organizations Iowa Ornithologists' Union Records Committee
Time 6:05 PM
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Data Access Rights http://vertnet.org/resources/norms.html
Data License http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0
Collection Iowa Ornithologists' Union | MS 166
Box 8
Folder 25
Contributing Institution Iowa State University Library Special Collections and University Archives
Creator / Author Johnson, Ann
Contributors
Topics Bird watching Ornithology Ornithology--Societies, etc
Birds White-tailed Kite
Locations Norwalk
Map
Verbatim Locality My home in northern Warren County, Iowa
Location Remarks The documentation forms do not include georeferences
Habitat Agricultural area with some riparian edges
Extent 4 pages
Language(s) eng
Bibliographic Citation
Information Withheld
Individual Count 1
Occurrence Remarks The documentation form by Ann Johnson is the only one submitted and forms the basis of this record. | Elimination of similar species: Size, shape and flight pattern initially eliminated buteos and accipiters. I seriously considered both Northern Harrier and Peregrine Falcon. Until the bird got close enough to see the underparts, Peregrine was the most likely candidate based on the straight trailing edge of the wing, although I have never seen a Peregrine glide so effortlessly with few wing strokes taken. The flight pattern and white head made me aware that this was probably a kite. Of the other possibilities for this bird, all were eliminated by the white tail with no markings. Only a Ferruginous Hawk would share this characteristic. The black carpal spots on white wing linings were somewhat reminiscent of an Osprey, but other patterns, size, and flight pattern are not consistent. Although Northern Harrier males look very white from below, their heads are dark not white, and only the outer primary tips are dark as opposed to this bird's entire primary area. The tundra race of the Peregrine Falcon would appear light colored on the head, but would also show more dark markings underneath than this bird had. Mississippi Kite looks fairly white headed at a distance, but the underparts and tail are gray. | The original documentation form event lasted from 18:05:00/18:07:00.
Occurrence Status present
Field Number 1991-04
Event Remarks Viewing Conditions: The sky was bright and the sun was to my back during most of the observation. I observed the bird through 7x26 binoculars at various distances, the closest being approximately 200 feet away but up in the air. I have no way of judging how high the bird was, but the yellow legs against the white body were certainly visible. Because of the bright light, I believe the backlighting made the tail seem a bit darker than the body.
Supporting Documentation Clark W and Wheeler BK. A Field Guide to Hawks of North America. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. | Sibley D, Dunne P, & Sutton C. Hawks in flight. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. | National Geographic Society. National geographic field guide to the birds of North America. Washington D.C.: National Geographic Society. | Peterson RT. A field guide to Western Birds. Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Date Digital 12 May 2017
File Type image/jpeg
Hardware / Software Epson - sheet feed