UID
Digital Object Type Rare birds documentation form
Content DM Link https://n2t.net/ark:/87292/w94m48
Type Text
Description Records Committee review for a Mew Gull at Whitebreast Recreation Area at Red Rock Reservoir in Marion County, IA on December 19, 1993. Includes a record review document with votes, an article in Iowa Bird Life, and three documentations submitted to the committee.
Related Genres Administrative records Clippings (information artifacts) Field notes
Sort Date 1993-12-19 - 1995-07-25
People / Organizations
Time 10:30 AM
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Collection Iowa Ornithologists' Union | MS 166
Box 10
Folder 23
Contributing Institution Iowa State University Library Special Collections and University Archives
Creator / Author Johnson, Ann
Contributors Widner, Russ Iowa Ornithologists' Union Records Committee Fuller, James L
Topics Bird watching Ornithology Ornithology--Societies, etc
Birds Mew Gull
Locations Whitebreast Recreation Area
Map
Verbatim Locality Whitebreast Recreation Area, Red Rock Reservoir, Marion Co., IA
Location Remarks The documentation forms do not include georeferences
Habitat Sandy area at edge of open water
Extent 8 pages
Language(s) eng
Bibliographic Citation
Information Withheld
Individual Count 1
Occurrence Remarks The documentation form by Ann Johnson forms the basis of this record. Other documentation forms by Russ Widner and Jim Fuller were submitted. Other observers include Dick Tetrault and Roy Godwin. | Elimination of similar species: Size eliminated any gull larger than a Ring-billed. Although structurally the bird more closely represented one of the larger hooded gulls, they were eliminated by the lack of any hood or auricular spot. Furthermore, most hooded gulls with a tail band would also show a strong carpal bar. Laughing Gull could be eliminated by the more diminuative [sic] bill and leg color. Although some individuals seem to carry a vestige of their more motley juvenile plumage into first winter, Ring-billed Gull was eliminated by size, head and bill structure, and clear-cut as opposed to more diffuse tail band. I originally identified this bird as a Mew Gull based on my experience studying structural differences between Ring-billed and Mew gulls on the west coast. I have never seen a first-year Mew Gull, however. In researching the Mew on my return home, I concluded that the bird in question was not dark enough, nor brown enough, to be of the west coast sub-species. By virtue of its strong similarity to a Ring-billed Gull, this bird was most likely the European sub-species known as the Common Gull. Although according to Grant the bill description comes closer to L.c. brachyrhynchus, I assume that this bird's bill coloration was still changing from juvenile plumage. Apparently the Common Gull appears on occasion on the east coast and is therefore probably as likely a vagrant to Iowa as is the western form. | The original documentation form event lasted from 10:30:00/10:40:00.
Occurrence Status present
Field Number 1993-30
Event Remarks Viewing Conditions: Optics consisted of 7X26 binoculars and spotting scope with 15X60 zoom eyepiece. Sky was sunny with the sun to our backs during most of the observation. The bird was observed at approximately 300 yards.
Supporting Documentation National Geographic Society. National geographic field guide to the birds of North America. Washington D.C.: National Geographic Society. | Grant, PJ. Gulls: a guide to identification. Cambridge, MA: Academic Press. | Harrison, P. Seabirds: an identification guide. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. | Peterson, RT. Peterson field guide to birds of North America. New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt.
Date Digital 26 May 2017
File Type image/jpeg
Hardware / Software Epson - sheet feed